Sri Lanka

For ten nights each year, elephants hung with lights, whip-crackers, fire dancers and Kandyan drummers parade through Kandy in honour of the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha — the Esala Perahera.

Photo: Daniel Liabeuf, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sri Lanka’s entry in this atlas is the Esala Perahera of Kandy, the procession held every year for the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha, which is kept in the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988. Its dates are fixed each year by astrologers, and the grand final procession is usually held on the full moon of Nikini.

Festivals in Sri Lanka

Sri LankaProcession

Kandy Esala Perahera

Esala Perahera

For ten nights the Sacred Tooth Relic’s casket is paraded through Kandy on the back of a great tusker, preceded by whip-crackers and fire dancers, Kandyan drummers and elephants in glittering caparisons, until the festival ends with a water-cutting ceremony in the Mahaweli River.

July – August 2027Approximate window

Sources for this page

  1. Sri Lanka travel advice: safety and securityUK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office · read September 17, 2026
  2. Kandy Esala Perahera — scheduled dates 2026Sri Dalada Maligawa (Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic) · read September 17, 2026
  3. Esala PeraheraWikipedia · read September 17, 2026